NVC: Observation, Feeling, Need, Request

Say what happened without judging, how you feel, what you need, and one clear request.

Practitioner wisdomRosenberg, 2003 · Nonviolent Communication: A Language of Life

Popular worldwide; a few small studies exist but with weak designs, so treat it as practitioner method.

Why it works

Judgments make people defend. A plain observation and a clear request give them something they can actually do.

How to do it

  1. Observation: what a camera would record.
  2. Feeling: one word about you.
  3. Need: what matters to you.
  4. Request: a specific, doable action.

What to say

The report came two days after the date we fixed. I feel stuck, because I need it before the client call. Could you send it by Thursday 5 pm next time?

Avoid

Fake NVC: I feel that you are lazy. That is a judgment dressed as a feeling.

Example

Devendra's freelancer kept missing deadlines. Instead of scolding, he used the four steps on WhatsApp. She apologised and kept the next date.

Practise it

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